Actually, I was incorrect about the ARP entries, looking at the show iparp output on an X440-48t, I am seeing an 8192 ARP entry limit. and as far as I know,there aren't any limits per VLAN
X440-48t-10G.2 # show iparp
-truncated-
Max ARP entries  :        8192             Max ARP pending entries   :        256
ARP address check:    Enabled              ARP refresh               :    Enabled
Timeout          :          20 minutes     ARP Sender-Mac Learning   :   Disabled
Locktime         :        1000 milliseconds
Retransmit Time  :        1000 milliseconds
Reachable Time   :      900000 milliseconds (Auto)
Fast Convergence :         Off