AlexT0,
Recalculation of paths is typically done in a few 10s-100s of milliseconds in an SPB network, depending on number of nodes and paths in your area. Typically, the biggest impact to convergence is how long it takes to detect a link down.
Everything depends on your DCI connection type:
If you have just dark fiber or xWDM, then you can rely on Ethernet to detect link failures. Failures are typically detected in10-20 milliseconds in that case by the Ethernet interfaces.
If the underlying DCI connection is an L2 pseudo-wire service from a provider with active components, then yes, it does make sense to use VLACP on those links. (there is also a flap dampening feature available)
If the underlying DCI connection is an L3 routed service (IP VPN/MPLS) and you are using Fabric Extend IP, then you want to detect a failure using BFD between the FE tunnel end-points.
If you are concerned about flapping of links, we recently introduced a hold-up timer for Ethernet ports, with this you can keep the interface up even though there might have been a blip on the carrier side, this can be beneficial in some deployments.
IS-IS by default takes 27 seconds to detect a link down, so it is not fast and should not be used to tweak convergence times. Use above methods instead.
Roger