The speed of WPA 2 PSK and 802.1x is the same.
For the encryption we need a MSK. For PSK this is the PSK converted to a 64 HEX value. For 802.11x the MSK is delivered from the AAA, also 64 HEX value.
From the encryption view, AES need more power than TKIP. But if you compare PSK and 802.11x, no different.
Only the initial connection needs more time, because you need to authenticate again the AAA. After this you have 802.11r (Fast Transition) that supports very fast roaming.
For a easy test, you can check the performance at one AP. If you don't roam and it won't work, it's not a problems from WPA2 802.1x.