"I connect my Samsung S5. Ping to the gateway gives min 1ms \ max 89ms \ avg 12.6ms"
"I connect my iPad Air. Ping to the gateway gives min 1.7ms \ max 40.3ms \ avg 26.7ms"
"I connect the HP ProBook to the gateway gives min 101ms \ max 2967ms \ avg 410ms"
Could you please check the clients report - I'm interested what the "protocol" for every model is (on a AP that is set set to b/g/n or g/n - whatever you've configured).
Also check the > VNS > global > wireless QoS > FCA > set it to 100% airtime.
And set the > VNS > WLAN services > main > QoS > set it to WMM & 802.11e (disable the other options) and enable Flexible Client Access.
If you still have the high delay set the test AP to the following settings... in short disable all the fency stuff..
You'd also replace the WLAN adapter - I've done that with my laptop NIC and it took me only 5minutes and it's very cheap.
https://www.amazon.de/Intel-7265%C2%A07265%C2%A0NGW-802-11%C2%A0ac-Bluetooth-4-0%C2%A0867%C2%A0MBPS/...
That would enable the laptops for 802.11ac so you'd use the 5GHz band with a much higher bandwidth.